{"id":476,"date":"2020-08-12T12:40:53","date_gmt":"2020-08-12T10:40:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kee.cp2.tuke.sk\/?page_id=476"},"modified":"2023-09-14T15:48:47","modified_gmt":"2023-09-14T13:48:47","slug":"prepatia-v-elektrickych-sietach","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/?page_id=476","title":{"rendered":"Prep\u00e4tia v elektrick\u00fdch sie\u0165ach"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\u0160tudijn\u00fd odbor:<\/strong><\/td>Elektrotechnika<\/td><\/tr>
\u0160tudijn\u00fd program:<\/strong><\/td>Elektroenergetika<\/td><\/tr>
Rozsah:<\/strong><\/td>2\/2\/1 zs (P\/CL\/PP)<\/td><\/tr>
Po\u010det kreditov:<\/strong><\/td>6<\/td><\/tr>
Garantuje:<\/strong><\/td>doc. Dr. Ing. Bystr\u00edk Doln\u00edk<\/td><\/tr>
Predn\u00e1\u0161a:<\/strong><\/td>doc. Dr. Ing. Bystr\u00edk Doln\u00edk<\/td><\/tr>
Cvi\u010d\u00ed:<\/strong><\/td>doc. Dr. Ing. Bystr\u00edk Doln\u00edk<\/td><\/tr>
Podmie\u0148uj\u00face predmety:<\/strong><\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
Hodnotenie a ukon\u010denie:<\/strong><\/td>z\u00e1po\u010det a sk\u00fa\u0161ka.<\/td><\/tr>
Priebe\u017en\u00e9 hodnotenie:<\/strong><\/td>testy, protokoly z meran\u00ed.<\/td><\/tr>
Z\u00e1vere\u010dn\u00e9 hodnotenie:<\/strong><\/td>sk\u00fa\u0161ka (p\u00edsomn\u00e1 a \u00fastna \u010das\u0165).<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Cie\u013e predmetu<\/strong>: Cie\u013eom predmetu je obozn\u00e1mi\u0165 \u0161tudentov s problematikou prep\u00e4t\u00ed. \u0160tudent z\u00edska z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 vedomosti o vzniku prep\u00e4t\u00ed, ich d\u00f4sledkoch na elektrick\u00e9 zariadenia a sp\u00f4soboch elimin\u00e1cie \u00fa\u010dinkov prep\u00e4t\u00ed. \u0160tudent z\u00edska praktick\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti s pr\u00e1cou pomocou \u0161peci\u00e1lnych zariaden\u00ed (digit\u00e1lna pr\u00edstrojov\u00e1 technika) na laborat\u00f3rnych cvi\u010deniach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stru\u010dn\u00e1 osnova predmetu<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
  1. Klasifik\u00e1cia prep\u00e4t\u00ed.<\/li>
  2. Modelovanie prep\u00e4\u0165ov\u00fdch impulzov.<\/li>
  3. Rovnice opisuj\u00face \u0161\u00edrenie prep\u00e4\u0165ov\u00fdch impulzov.<\/li>
  4. Impedan\u010dn\u00e9 vlastnosti po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch siet\u00ed, elektronick\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed, prvkov v mikroelektronike.<\/li>
  5. Ochrany proti prep\u00e4tiam. Typy prep\u00e4\u0165ov\u00fdch ochr\u00e1n.<\/li>
  6. Umiestnenie prvkov prep\u00e4\u0165ov\u00fdch ochr\u00e1n.<\/li>
  7. Defin\u00edcia ochrann\u00fdch z\u00f3n.<\/li>
  8. Ekonomick\u00e1 bilancia chr\u00e1nen\u00fdch siet\u00ed.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u010casov\u00fd rozvrh v\u00fdu\u010dby<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    1. \u00davod do problematiky. \u0160tudijn\u00e1 literat\u00fara. Etick\u00fd k\u00f3dex \u0161tudenta na FEI TU v Ko\u0161iciach. Klasifik\u00e1cia prep\u00e4t\u00ed, defin\u00edcia prep\u00e4tia a z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 pojmy a defin\u00edcie.
      Cv<\/strong>.: \u00davod: podmienky na udelenie z\u00e1po\u010dtu, bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 pr\u00e1ce a ochrana zdravia (BOZP) pri pr\u00e1ci v LTVN.<\/li>
    2. Pr\u00edklady prep\u00e4t\u00ed z praxe, sp\u00ednacie prep\u00e4tia. Nahradn\u00fd model nap\u00e1jan\u00fd jednosmern\u00fdm nap\u00e4t\u00edm, v\u00fdpo\u010det prep\u00e4tia pri sp\u00ednan\u00ed.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Test z BOZP. Numerick\u00e9 cvi\u010denie. Modelovanie prechodn\u00fdch javov, prep\u00e4t\u00ed. Rie\u0161enie prechodn\u00fdch javov v jednoduch\u00fdch obvodoch: klasickou v\u00fdpo\u010dtovou met\u00f3dou, pou\u017eit\u00edm oper\u00e1torov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu a pou\u017eit\u00edm programu ATP.<\/li>
    3. Zariadenia na ochranu pred prep\u00e4tiami. Historick\u00fd preh\u013ead: ochrann\u00e9 iskrisk\u00e1, vyfukovacie bleskoistky, ventilov\u00e9 bleskoistky, obmedzova\u010de prep\u00e4tia; vlastnosti, charakteristiky.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Numerick\u00e9 cvi\u010denie. Test \u010d. 1 – sp\u00ednacie prep\u00e4tia v obvodoch mal\u00e9ho nap\u00e4tia.<\/li>
    4. V\u00e4zby. Rovnice opisuj\u00face \u0161\u00edrenie prep\u00e4\u0165ov\u00fdch impulzov.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Numerick\u00e9 cvi\u010denie. V\u00fdpo\u010det V-A-CH zvodi\u010da prep\u00e4tia na b\u00e1ze ZnO. Modelovanie impulzu pr\u00fadu pomocou modelu Haidler. Teoretick\u00fd v\u00fdklad k laborat\u00f3rnym cvi\u010deniam.<\/li>
    5. Prev\u00e1dzkov\u00e9 prep\u00e4tia: v\u00fdskyt, elektrick\u00e9 a fyzik\u00e1lne vlastnosti, \u0161\u00edrenie.Vonkaj\u0161ia ochrana pred bleskom: zberacie zariadenie, zvod, uzemnenie.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Laborat\u00f3rne cvi\u010denie. Odozva neline\u00e1rnych rezistorov na impulz pr\u00fadu.<\/li>
    6. Vn\u00fatorn\u00e1 ochrana pred bleskom: tienenie, posp\u00e1janie, ochrann\u00e9 z\u00f3ny pred bleskom (LPZ), vyrovnanie potenci\u00e1lov. Impedan\u010dn\u00e9 vlastnosti po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch siet\u00ed, elektronick\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed, prvkov v mikroelektronike.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Laborat\u00f3rne cvi\u010denie. Modelovanie sp\u00ednac\u00edch prep\u00e4t\u00ed.<\/li>
    7. Statick\u00e1 elektrina (ESD) – zdroj prep\u00e4t\u00ed v elektronick\u00fdch zariadeniach, ochrana pred ESD a \u00faprava miestnost\u00ed. Detekcia statickej elektriny.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Laborat\u00f3rne cvi\u010denie. Odozva v\u00fdbojkovej bleskoistky na impulz nap\u00e4tia.<\/li>
    8. Ochrany proti prep\u00e4tiam: klasick\u00e9, nekonven\u010dn\u00e9, z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 vlastnosti, charakteristiky.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Teoretick\u00fd v\u00fdklad k numerick\u00fdm cvi\u010deniam. Test \u010d. 2.<\/li>
    9. Umiestnenie prvkov prep\u00e4\u0165ov\u00fdch ochr\u00e1n v po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch sie\u0165ach. V\u00fdpo\u010det lokaliz\u00e1cie prep\u00e4\u0165ovej ochrany.
      Cv<\/strong>.:<\/li>
    10. Ochrana elektronick\u00fdch prvkov a zariaden\u00ed pred prep\u00e4tiami.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Profesion\u00e1lne prep\u00e4\u0165ov\u00e9 ochrany: odozva na atmosf\u00e9rick\u00fd impulz nap\u00e4tia. <\/li>
    11. Typy prep\u00e4\u0165ov\u00fdch ochr\u00e1n, elektronick\u00e9 prep\u00e4\u0165ov\u00e9 ochrany a ich vlastnosti.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Polovodi\u010dov\u00e9 prvky: odozva na vn\u00faten\u00e9 impulzy nap\u00e4tia. <\/li>
    12. Defin\u00edcia ochrann\u00fdch z\u00f3n a uzemnenie chr\u00e1nen\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. Ochrana telekomunika\u010dn\u00fdch siet\u00ed a zariaden\u00ed.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Modelovanie prev\u00e1dzkov\u00fdch prep\u00e4t\u00ed: prev\u00e1dzkov\u00e9 prep\u00e4tia.<\/li>
    13. Ekonomick\u00e1 bilancia chr\u00e1nen\u00fdch siet\u00ed a konkr\u00e9tna realiz\u00e1cia: bankovn\u00edctvo, \u0161t\u00e1tna spr\u00e1va, s\u00fakromn\u00fd sektor.
      Cv<\/strong>.: Kontrola elabor\u00e1tov. Z\u00e1po\u010det.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e1 literat\u00fara:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      1. Kuffel E., Zaengl W. S., Kuffel J. High Voltage Engineering, Fundamentals<\/em>. Kapitola 8: Prep\u00e4tia, testovacie postupy a koordin\u00e1cia izol\u00e1cie. 2. vyd., Butterworth-Heinemann, 2000. Newnes, Oxford. ISBN 0-7506-3634-3.<\/li>
      2. Das J. Transients in Electrical Systems. Analysis, Recognition, and Mitigation<\/em>. McGraw Hill, 2010. New York. ISBN 0-0716-2248-6.<\/li>
      3. STN EN 60071-1: 1999, Koordin\u00e1cia izol\u00e1cie. \u010cas\u0165 1: Defin\u00edcie, z\u00e1sady a pravidl\u00e1<\/em>. S\u00daTN, okt\u00f3ber 1999.<\/li>
      4. EC 60071-2: 1996, Insulation co-ordination. Part 2: Application guide<\/em>. (Koordin\u00e1cia izol\u00e1cie. \u010cas\u0165 2: Pokyny na pou\u017e\u00edvanie.) december 1996.<\/li>
      5. Doln\u00edk B. Ochrana po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch siet\u00ed<\/em>. 1. vyd. TU v Ko\u0161iciach, 2012. [on-line]. Dostupn\u00e9 na internete: https:\/\/moodle-esf.tuke.sk\/moodle\/pluginfile.php\/238\/course\/section\/2263\/OchranaPocitacovychSieti_CD.pdf. ISBN 978-80-553-1076-3.<\/li>
      6. Hudec, J. T\u0159\u00edstup\u0148ov\u00e1 p\u0159ep\u011b\u0165ov\u00e1 ochrana pro elektrick\u00e9 nap\u00e1jec\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b do 1000 V<\/em>. Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed I. Vydalo nakladatelstv\u00ed HAKEL, Hradec Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, 2001. 204 s. ISBN 80-902201-2-6.<\/li>
      7. P\u0158\u00cdRU\u010cKA PRO PROJEKTOV\u00c1N\u00cd, MONT\u00c1\u017dE A REVIZE P\u0158EP\u011a\u0164OV\u00ddCH OCHRAN. SALTEK P\u0158EP\u011a\u0164OV\u00c9 OCHRANY. 2004. 156 s.<\/li>
      8. Hasse, P. Ochrana za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed n\u00edzk\u00e9ho nap\u011bt\u00ed p\u0159ed p\u0159ep\u011bt\u00edm: provoz elektronick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed i p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch \u00faderech blesku<\/em>. Vyd. EMITOR, 1996. Sadzba, tla\u010d: Art Forum, Trutnov. 202 s., 14 tab., 125 v\u00fdkresov a 190 fotografi\u00ed.<\/li>
      9. Hasse, P. \u00dcberspannungsschutz von Niederspannungsanlagen<\/em>. Betrieb elektronischer Ger\u00e4te auch bei direkten Blitzeinschl\u00e4gen. 4. \u00faplne prepracovan\u00e9 a doplnen\u00e9 vydanie. K\u00f6ln: T\u00dcV – Verlag, 1998. 320 s., 56 tab., 283 v\u00fdkresov a 276 fotografi\u00ed. ISBN 3-8249-0474-8.<\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u0160tudijn\u00fd odbor: Elektrotechnika \u0160tudijn\u00fd program: Elektroenergetika Rozsah: 2\/2\/1 zs (P\/CL\/PP) Po\u010det kreditov: 6 Garantuje: doc. Dr. Ing. Bystr\u00edk Doln\u00edk Predn\u00e1\u0161a: doc. Dr. Ing. Bystr\u00edk Doln\u00edk…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":448,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/476"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=476"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1907,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/476\/revisions\/1907"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}