{"id":381,"date":"2020-08-11T12:22:28","date_gmt":"2020-08-11T10:22:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kee.cp2.tuke.sk\/?page_id=381"},"modified":"2025-09-23T10:19:37","modified_gmt":"2025-09-23T08:19:37","slug":"zaklady-elektrotechnickeho-inzinierstva","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/?page_id=381","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1klady elektrotechnick\u00e9ho in\u017einierstva"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\u0160tudijn\u00fd odbor:<\/strong><\/td>Elektrotechnika<\/td><\/tr>
\u0160tudijn\u00fd program:<\/strong><\/td>Elektroenergetika<\/td><\/tr>
Rozsah:<\/strong><\/td>2\/2  (P\/CN)<\/td><\/tr>
Po\u010det kreditov:<\/strong><\/td>6<\/td><\/tr>
Osoba zodpovedn\u00e1 za predmet:<\/strong><\/td>prof. Ing. Roman Cimbala, PhD.<\/td><\/tr>
Predn\u00e1\u0161a:<\/strong><\/td>prof. Ing. Roman Cimbala, PhD., Ing. Anna Hodul\u00edkov\u00e1, PhD., doc. Ing. J\u00e1n Ka\u0148uch, PhD.<\/td><\/tr>
Cvi\u010d\u00ed:<\/strong><\/td>doc. Ing. Marek Pavl\u00edk, PhD., MBA, Ing. Anna Hodul\u00edkov\u00e1, PhD.<\/td><\/tr>
Podmie\u0148uj\u00face predmety:<\/strong><\/td>–<\/td><\/tr>
Hodnotenie a ukon\u010denie:<\/strong><\/td>klasifikovan\u00fd z\u00e1po\u010det.<\/td><\/tr>
Priebe\u017en\u00e9 hodnotenie:<\/strong><\/td>priebe\u017en\u00e9 testy a zadania.<\/td><\/tr>
Z\u00e1vere\u010dn\u00e9 hodnotenie:<\/strong><\/td>Elektrotechnika – test 40 %, BOZP – test 30 %, TD – re\u0161er\u0161 10 %, elektroin\u0161tal\u00e1cia 10 %, v\u00fdkres mechanick\u00e1 s\u00fa\u010diastka 5 %, v\u00fdkres elektrotechnick\u00e1 sch\u00e9ma 5 %.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Cie\u013e predmetu<\/strong>: \u0160tudent z\u00edska poznatky o z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch met\u00f3dach rie\u0161enia jednosmern\u00fdch obvodov pomocou Ohmovho z\u00e1kona, Kirchhoffov\u00fdch z\u00e1konov, transfigur\u00e1cie, superpoz\u00edcie, Nortonovej a Theveninovej vety. Z\u00edska poznatky o bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch predpisoch t\u00fdkaj\u00facich sa elektrick\u00fdch in\u0161tal\u00e1cii v ob\u010dianskej v\u00fdstavbe a z\u00e1sad\u00e1ch ochrany pred \u00farazom elektrick\u00fdm pr\u00fadom, o po\u017eiadavk\u00e1ch na elektrick\u00fa in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu z h\u013eadiska ochrany pred po\u017eiarom, o predpisoch pre bezpe\u010dn\u00fa pr\u00e1cu na elektrick\u00fdch zariadeniach a o z\u00e1sad\u00e1ch poskytovania prvej pomoci pri \u00faraze elektrick\u00fdm pr\u00fadom. Z\u00edska zru\u010dnosti pre pou\u017eitie z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch pravidiel tvorby technickej dokument\u00e1cie v elektrotechnike. Obozn\u00e1mi sa s normami pre tvorbu technickej dokument\u00e1cie a z\u00edska praktick\u00e9 zru\u010dnost\u00ed pri kreslen\u00ed elektrotechnick\u00fdch v\u00fdkresov pomocou CAD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stru\u010dn\u00e1 osnova predmetu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.    Elektrick\u00e9 veli\u010diny a jednotky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.    Topol\u00f3gia elektrick\u00fdch obvodov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.    Ohmov z\u00e1kon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.    Kirchhoffove z\u00e1kony.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.    Re\u00e1lne zdroje nap\u00e4tia a pr\u00fadu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.    Zapojenie odporov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7.    Transfigur\u00e1cia odporov zapojen\u00fdch do hviezdy a do trojuholn\u00edka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8.    Rie\u0161enie elektrick\u00fdch obvodov priamym pou\u017eit\u00edm Kirchhoffov\u00fdch z\u00e1konov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.    Princ\u00edp superpoz\u00edcie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. Vety o n\u00e1hradnom zdroji -Theveninova veta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. Vety o n\u00e1hradnom zdroji – Nortonova veta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. \u00da\u010dinky elektrick\u00e9ho pr\u00fadu na \u013eudsk\u00fd organizmus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. Prv\u00e1 pomoc pri \u00farazoch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. Ochrana pred \u00farazom elektrick\u00fdm pr\u00fadom – princ\u00edpy, podmienky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15. Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 predpisy pre obsluhu a pr\u00e1cu na elektrick\u00fdch in\u0161tal\u00e1ci\u00e1ch a zariadeniach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

16. Technick\u00e1 normaliz\u00e1cia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17. Ochrana priemyseln\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18. Druhy kon\u0161truk\u010dn\u00fdch dokumentov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19. V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky na technick\u00e9 v\u00fdkresy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20. Elektrotechnick\u00e9 zna\u010dky sch\u00e9my.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

21. Kreslenie v\u00fdkresov mechanick\u00fdch s\u00fa\u010diastok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010casov\u00fd rozvrh v\u00fdu\u010dby<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.    Elektrick\u00fd obvod (EO), obvodov\u00e9 veli\u010diny, obvodov\u00e9 prvky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Podmienky udelenia z\u00e1po\u010dtu, \u010dasov\u00fd rozvrh odovzd\u00e1vania zadan\u00ed, \u00favod ku kapitole (1).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.    Obvody s jednosmern\u00fdmi (js.) zdrojmi. Obvodov\u00e9 veli\u010diny a obvodov\u00e9 prvky v EO s js. zdrojmi, z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 z\u00e1kony v EO s js. zdrojmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Rie\u0161enie pr\u00edkladov postupn\u00fdm zjednodu\u0161ovan\u00edm \u00dalohy a rie\u0161enie pr\u00edkladov pre kapitolu (2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.    Anal\u00fdza EO s js. zdrojmi Anal\u00fdza EO s js zdrojmi postupn\u00fdm zjednodu\u0161ovan\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: V\u00fdpo\u010det  pr\u00fadov  a  nap\u00e4t\u00ed  priamou  aplik\u00e1ciou  I.  a  II. Kirchhoffovho z\u00e1kona kapitola (3, 4).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.    Anal\u00fdza Anal\u00fdza EO pomocou princ\u00edpu superpoz\u00edcie Anal\u00fdza EO s js. zdrojmi pomocou princ\u00edpu n\u00e1hradn\u00e9ho zdroja .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Anal\u00fdza EO pomocou princ\u00edpu superpoz\u00edcie a  n\u00e1hradn\u00e9ho zdroja. \u00dalohy a rie\u0161enie pr\u00edkladov pre kapitoly (5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.    Anal\u00fdza EO s js. zdrojmi pomocou princ\u00edpu n\u00e1hradn\u00e9ho zdroja (Theveninova veta).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Anal\u00fdza EO pomocou princ\u00edpu n\u00e1hradn\u00e9ho zdroja. \u00dalohy a rie\u0161enie pr\u00edkladov pre kapitoly (6).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.    Anal\u00fdza EO s js. zdrojmi pomocou princ\u00edpu n\u00e1hradn\u00e9ho zdroja (Nortonova veta).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Anal\u00fdza EO pomocou princ\u00edpu n\u00e1hradn\u00e9ho zdroja. \u00dalohy a rie\u0161enie pr\u00edkladov pre kapitoly (6).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7.    Vyu\u017eitie viet o premiest\u0148ovan\u00ed ide\u00e1lnych zdrojov a vz\u00e1jomnej n\u00e1hrady re\u00e1lnych zdrojov pri anal\u00fdze EO s js. zdrojmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Kontroln\u00e1 p\u00edsomka<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8.    Bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 pr\u00e1ce a ochrana zdravia pri pr\u00e1ci na elektrick\u00fdch zariadeniach. V\u00fdpis z vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky MPSVaR \u010d. 508\/2009 Z. z. Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 predpisy pre obsluhu a pr\u00e1cu na elektrick\u00fdch zariadeniach. \u00da\u010dinky elektrick\u00e9ho pr\u00fadu na \u013eudsk\u00fd organizmus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 pri pr\u00e1ci v elektrotechnickom laborat\u00f3riu. Elektrick\u00e9 in\u0161tal\u00e1cie. Z\u00e1sady n\u00e1vrhu elektrickej in\u0161tal\u00e1cie v budov\u00e1ch. Zadanie \u010d. 1<\/strong> – N\u00e1vrh elektrickej in\u0161tal\u00e1cie v budov\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.    Prv\u00e1 pomoc pri \u00faraze elektrick\u00fdm pr\u00fadom. Uzemnenie a vodi\u010de v elektrick\u00fdch in\u0161tal\u00e1ci\u00e1ch. Ozna\u010dovanie vodi\u010dov a svoriek. Pohybliv\u00e9 pr\u00edvody. Rozdelenie elektrick\u00fdch siet\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Video BOZP – 1. pomoc. Predpisy pre pripojovanie pr\u00edstrojov a spotrebi\u010dov na sie\u0165. Rev\u00edzie a kontroly el. ru\u010dn\u00e9ho n\u00e1radia a el. spotrebi\u010dov. Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 pojmy v meracej technike. Meracie pr\u00edstroje (rozdelenie pod\u013ea zobrazenia meranej hodnoty a meracej. Zapojenie merac\u00edch pr\u00edstrojov v el. obvodoch. Presnos\u0165 merania. Zadanie \u010d. 2 – Re\u0161er\u0161<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. Rozdelenie ochr\u00e1n pred z\u00e1sahom el. pr\u00fadom na elektrick\u00fdch in\u0161tal\u00e1ci\u00e1ch a pri obsluhe elektrick\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed do 1000 V striedav\u00fdch a 1500 V jednosmern\u00fdch. Z\u00e1kladn\u00e1 ochrana (ochrana pred priamym dotykom). Ochrana pri poruche (ochranu pred nepriamym dotykom).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 farby, zna\u010dky a k\u00f3dovanie oznamova\u010dov a ovl\u00e1da\u010dov. Predpisy pre ochranu pred bleskom. Meranie odporu uzemnenia uzem\u0148ova\u010dov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. Technick\u00e1 normaliz\u00e1cia. Ochrana priemyseln\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va. Normalizovan\u00e9 rady. Druhy kon\u0161truk\u010dn\u00fdch dokumentov. Vzh\u013ead technick\u00e9ho dokumentu. Kreslenie v\u00fdkresov mechanick\u00fdch \u010dast\u00ed elektrick\u00fdch strojov a zariaden\u00ed. Rozmery a ich zapisovanie na v\u00fdkresoch (k\u00f3tovanie).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Pr\u00e1ca s normami a katal\u00f3gmi pre elektrotechniku. Z\u00e1sady vypracovania technickej dokument\u00e1cie. Kreslenie obrysov mechanick\u00fdch s\u00fa\u010diastok. Kreslenie rezov, prierezov, k\u00f3t a \u0161rafovania. Popisovanie v\u00fdkresov. Zadanie \u010d. 3 – Kreslenie mechanickej s\u00fa\u010diastky<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. Kreslenie normalizovan\u00fdch s\u00fa\u010diastok. Z\u00e1sady kreslenia elektrotechnick\u00fdch sch\u00e9m a ich rozdelenie. Sp\u00f4soby kreslenia elektrotechnick\u00fdch sch\u00e9m. P\u00edsmenov\u00e9 ozna\u010dovanie komponentov v elektrotechnick\u00fdch sch\u00e9mach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>.: Odovzdanie zadania \u010d. 1. Hlavn\u00e9 z\u00e1sady kreslenia elektrotechnick\u00fdch sch\u00e9m. Elektrotechnick\u00e9 zna\u010dky a p\u00edsmenov\u00e9 zna\u010denie.  Zadanie \u010d. 4 – Elektrotechnick\u00e1 sch\u00e9ma.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. Elektrotechnick\u00e9 zna\u010dky, ich rozdelenie a z\u00e1sady kreslenia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cv<\/strong>. Odovzd\u00e1vanie opravn\u00fdch zadan\u00ed, Ude\u013eovanie z\u00e1po\u010dtu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e1 literat\u00fara:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.    <\/em>Moodle.tuke.sk \u2013 Kurz Z\u00e1klady elektrotechnick\u00e9ho in\u017einierstva<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.    Pavl\u00edk M.: Zbierka \u00faloh k predmetu Z\u00e1klady elektrotechnick\u00e9ho in\u017einierstva, <\/em>Technick\u00e1 univerzita v Ko\u0161iciach, 2017<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.    Balogh, J.: Technick\u00e1 dokument\u00e1cia v informatike<\/em>, Technick\u00e1 univerzita v Ko\u0161iciach, 2012.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.    Veselovsk\u00fd, J., Kroupa, M.: Z\u00e1klady tvorby technickej dokument\u00e1cie v elektrotechnike<\/em>. ALFA Bratislava, 1989.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.    Pol\u00e1\u010dek D.: Technick\u00e9 kreslen\u00ed podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch norem III<\/em> Pravidla tvorby v\u00fdkres\u016f a schemat v elektrotechnice. Vydavate\u013estvo Montanex Ostrava, 1995<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.    \u010eurovsk\u00fd F., Seman S.: Technick\u00e1 dokument\u00e1cia v elektrotechnike<\/em>. U\u010debn\u00e9 texty projektu Elina. Ko\u0161ice 2002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7.    Orend\u00e1\u010d M., Tom\u010d\u00edkov\u00e1 I.: Z\u00e1klady elektrotechnick\u00e9ho in\u017einierstva<\/em>. Predn\u00e1\u0161ky a cvi\u010denia. Elfa 2005<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8.    Merav\u00fd, J., Kocman, K.: Elektrotechnick\u00e1 sp\u00f4sobilos\u0165 pre elektrik\u00e1rov<\/em>. Tren\u010d\u00edn, LIGHTNING, 2004<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.    Huna, R., Staro\u0148ov\u00e1, J., Janove, V.: Ochrana pred \u00farazom elektrick\u00fdm pr\u00fadom na elektrick\u00fdch in\u0161tal\u00e1ci\u00e1ch a pri obsluhe elektrick\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed do 1000 V striedav\u00fdch a 1500 V jednosmern\u00fdch<\/em>. SES pri VA Liptovsk\u00fd Mikul\u00e1\u0161, 2003<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. \u0160imko, V., Kov\u00e1\u010d, D. – Kov\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, I.: Teoretick\u00e1 elektrotechnika 1<\/em>. Ko\u0161ice : Elfa, s.r.o., 2002. 173 s. ISBN 80-89066-27-5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. Tom\u010d\u00edkov\u00e1 I.: Vybran\u00e9 kapitoly elektrotechniky I.<\/em>, predn\u00e1\u0161ky, ELFA, s.r.o., Ko\u0161ice, 2005<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. Tom\u010d\u00edkov\u00e1 I.: Teoretick\u00e1 elektrotechnika I.<\/em>, predn\u00e1\u0161ky, ELFA, s.r.o., Ko\u0161ice, 2004<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. \u0160imko V., Kov\u00e1\u010d D.: Teoretick\u00e1 elektrotechnika I.<\/em>, predn\u00e1\u0161ky, ELFA, s.r.o., Ko\u0161ice, 2000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. Tom\u010d\u00edkov\u00e1 I., Guzan M.: Zbierka \u00faloh z elektrotechniky I<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0160tudijn\u00fd odbor: Elektrotechnika \u0160tudijn\u00fd program: Elektroenergetika Rozsah: 2\/2  (P\/CN) Po\u010det kreditov: 6 Osoba zodpovedn\u00e1 za predmet: prof. Ing. Roman Cimbala, PhD. Predn\u00e1\u0161a: prof. Ing. Roman…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":197,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/381"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=381"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/381\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2553,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/381\/revisions\/2553"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/197"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kee.fei.tuke.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}